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Webview and HTML5 ``

javascript
web-development
video-handling
custom-view
Anton ShumikhinbyAnton Shumikhin·Dec 28, 2024
TLDR

Welcome to the jungle! Unleash the power of HTML5 <video> in WebView with a sprinkle of JavaScript and a dash of WebChromeClient.

WebView myWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webview); myWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true); // Java-Script, not coffee-script! 😄 myWebView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient()); // Chrome, not Firefox myWebView.loadUrl("YOUR_VIDEO_PAGE_URL");

To bring the video to life:

  • Enable JavaScript with setJavaScriptEnabled(true)
  • Assign WebChromeClient() to your WebView
  • Load your video url using loadUrl("YOUR_VIDEO_PAGE_URL")

Taking control of video playback

If you still haven't found what you're looking for, these tips should help:

  • Hardware Acceleration: Give your video that Vin Diesel's Fast and Furious feel! Enable for faster video rendering.
  • Full-Screen Handling: Fulfill cinematic dreams by handling the onShowCustomView for full-screen mode without exiting WebView.
  • Video Lifecycle: Be the Spielberg for your video playback using onCompletion and onError events.

Advanced video handling

Level up your video handling by creating a subclass of WebChromeClient:

public class MyWebChromeClient extends WebChromeClient { private View customView; private CustomViewCallback customViewCallback; @Override public void onShowCustomView(View view, CustomViewCallback callback) { if (customView != null) { callback.onCustomViewHidden(); // Smooth exit, like Batman in the night return; } // Welcome to the Full-Screen club customView = view; customViewCallback = callback; } @Override public void onHideCustomView() { if (customView == null) return; // Nothing to hide here officer, move along customView = null; customViewCallback.onCustomViewHidden(); customViewCallback = null; } // Bragging rights for handling other methods }

Stumbling blocks and solutions

Just like in real life, you might hit some bumps in the road. Here's some help:

  • One-Time Play Woes: It's not Speed Dating! Ensure your video plays more than once.
  • Media Player Hijack: Override shouldOverrideUrlLoading to stop unwanted interruptions.
  • Go Big or Go Home: Harvest onShowCustomView to keep video within the WebView.

For the users

Some user-friendly practices to keep in mind:

  • FrameLayout Placement: Position videos correctly with FrameLayout.
  • Media Player Management: Handle your media player for a seamless UI.
  • Skip Ads, Not Callbacks: Always keep a reference to CustomViewCallback.

Persistence is key

Frustrated? That's the first step towards victory.

  • Mix and Match: Thoroughly research and combine solutions from various sources.
  • Try, Try and Try Again: Test and refine till you succeed.
  • Alternatives: Look for other libraries or frameworks if WebView fails you.