Select data from date range between two dates
To swiftly filter records by date range, employ the BETWEEN
clause:
Update table_name
, date_column
, start_date
, and end_date
with your actual data, aligning them with your SQL date format. This speedy query embraces both limit dates in the data retrieved.
Grab overlapping dates using OR clause
In certain data like promotions in a sales context, overlapping periods are common. In such situations, expand your WHERE
clause to engage overlapping scenarios:
This fetches all sales that occur within or extend beyond your date range, ensuring inclusive filtering.
Building better SQL queries
Writing efficient SQL means balancing readability and efficiency. Validating your column names and affirming your date format prevents syntax errors and the dreaded "Unknown column" beast!
Well-structured SQL is just like good table manners - always leaving a positive impression.
Casting a wider net with OR
To make certain no records escaping your range are missed, shape your query condition with OR
to include all potential entries:
This ensures sales that commence before and stretch beyond your range, or arise within your specified range, are all roped in.
Uncovering sneaky SQL traps
Time boundaries and elusive data
Our dear BETWEEN
operator cordially includes boundary values. But when you need control, especially when time's involved, specifics matter:
Performance - the need for speed
Using BETWEEN
may lead to full table scans if your underlying database table lacks indexing. Do remember to index your date_column
for Ferrarri-fast retrievals.
Leap years and those pesky time zones
Leap years, time zones, day-light saving... oh my! Test your queries against such edge cases; they can turn your results topsy-turvy.
Leverage 'BETWEEN' in join clauses and subqueries
The BETWEEN
operator can flex its muscles in subqueries and JOIN conditions too:
This brings up order records for a specific product within a particular year, showcasing BETWEEN
's versatility.
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