React js onClick can't pass value to method
In this quick solution, we use an arrow function to neatly pass value
to handleEvent
. What's the magic here? The this
context sticks around as we've ordered.
Enhancing onClick Efficiency
When crafting onClick events, performance, well, matters. So, get rid of creating a new function at each render stroke. Instead, cling onto a stable reference: define the handler outside the render scope or use the useCallback
hook in functional form.
Enlisting Sub-components
No one likes a mess. Wrap your behaviour into a sub-component, accepting props
and handling events. Plus point? You get a less congested parent component, while limiting updates to only those components that need it.
Abandoning Re-renders with Memoization
Complex components need special care. Use memoization to cache functions via React.memo
or a trusty custom hook. This trick bypasses pointless re-renders when values encore.
Event Handler Hacks and Optimizations
Constructing Bound Handlers
Are you still using ES5 with class components?’ Bind your event handlers in the constructor to ensure 'this' refers to the component instance, and not the phantom of the opera!
Parading Currying in Event Handlers
Do you want to remember a secret recipe of parameters? You'll need currying. It’s not that type of curry, it’s a way of creating a higher-order function. The curry awaits patiently to get called with the event object.
Dancing with Data Attributes and Delegation
Passing additional info to event handlers can get pesky. data-*
attributes come to the rescue, no inline functions needed!
In your handleEvent
, bust a little dance move and access value
via event.currentTarget.dataset.value
.
Keying Your List Items
Hit a perfect harmony with your list rendering: treat each item to a unique key prop. Keys help React spot changes, new performers, or retirees, improving render performance.
Code Architecture and Organisation
Scatter your UI code and event handling logic and you'll have a jigsaw. Define handlers
near to the components they operate for maintainability and readability.
Handling Complex Scenarios
Complex components such as tables require single methods to handle onClick
for various headers or items. Pass them callbacks as props and follow a hierarchical pattern that mirrors the UI.
Making Roles Clear in Forms
When juggling forms, handleChange
comes in super handy for processing various inputs. Keep your handlers on a leash by using a centralized state object or state management.
Patterns for Reusability and Performance
Tackling Repetitive Structures
Give each of your components the best chance to shine. Extract common parts into standalone components for better performance and reusability.
ESLint for Style and Perfection
Use ESLint-plugin-react as the stylist to stick to the best practices while handling events.
Methods in Rendering
Avoid creating multiple function instances during mapping or component rendering. Stick to method references or event handler currying to keep functions steady during re-renders.
Was this article helpful?