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  in JSX not working

javascript
jsx
whitespace
accessibility
Alex KataevbyAlex Kataev·Aug 17, 2024
TLDR

In JSX, instead of  , use {'\u00A0'} to create a non-breaking space or apply CSS styling for spacing. Remember, JSX does not process HTML entities exactly like HTML.

Non-breaking space in JSX:

<div>Hello{'\u00A0'}World</div> {/* Wave hello to the world, with space! */}

Spacing with CSS:

<div style={{ marginLeft: '10px' }}>World</div> {/* Shy world, prefers to stand a bit on the side */}

Detailed breakdown of handling spaces in JSX

When dealing with JSX, a JavaScript syntax extension, it's crucial to remember JSX and HTML don't handle whitespaces the same way. JSX does not interpret HTML entities like &nbsp; directly.

The JavaScript way: {'\u00A0'}

To render a non-breaking space in JSX, use JavaScript Unicode character '{'\u00A0'}'.

<div>This is a non-breaking space: {'\u00A0'} Space </div> {/* Space, the final frontier */}

The HTML escape: dangerouslySetInnerHTML

The dangerouslySetInnerHTML property in JSX allows you to set HTML directly within a JSX element.

<div dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: 'Hello&nbsp;World' }} /> {/* Hey World, got sanitizer? */}

Beware, this method comes with the danger of cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks and should always be used cautiously.

The stylistic approach: CSS spacing

CSS provides a variety of properties to manage spacing in JSX components without altering the textual content.

<span style={{ marginRight: '1em' }}>Hello World</span> {/* Who doesn't love personal space */}

The subtle space: Fragment

Wrap the &nbsp; within a Fragment shorthand (<>) which gets recognized by JSX.

<div> Say <> </> Hi </div> {/* The space between us */}

Practical Applications

Managing Line Breaks and Spaces

For manipulating whitespace in JSX, use a combination of JavaScript and JSX syntax:

<span> {`This text `} <br /> {`will wrap correctly.`} </span> {/* Text origami */}

Preserving Characters

To ensure special characters and code examples retain their display format, use <code> tags:

<code>&amp;nbsp; equivalent in JSX is {'{'}'\\u00A0'{'}'}</code> {/* Tag, you're it */}

Accessibility and Performance considerations

While working with spaces in your application, remember accessibility and performance implications. Since dangerouslySetInnerHTML might expose your application to potential XSS attacks, always handle it with care.