How do I add multiple "NOT LIKE '%?%' in the WHERE clause of sqlite3?
To efficiently exclude rows containing certain patterns, combine multiple NOT LIKE filters with AND:
This approach fetches rows where your_field
sidesteps including 'foo' and 'bar'.
The NOT LIKE
operator and strategies for refinement
Casting the wildcard net with NOT LIKE
Wildcards (%
) are invaluable when refining exclusions in NOT LIKE
. A single wildcard can often suffice to exclude a range of characters:
This command excludes all rows with 'a', 'b', or 'c' located anywhere in your_field
.
Broadening horizons with REGEXP (Regular Expressions)
SQLite doesn't naturally play nice with REGEXP, but fret not. You can supplement this functionality by applying user-defined functions:
Poke around the "REGEXP implementation in SQLite" link in the References section to get REGEXP up and running.
Employing subqueries for complex conditions
Subqueries are your best friends when dealing with intricate conditions exceeding the comfort zone of a single-layer WHERE
clause. See the magic unfold:
Handling NULL values responsibly to retain data integrity
NULL values are the fox in the SQL henhouse: they dodge both LIKE
and NOT LIKE
. Adhere to the best practice of always accounting for potential NULLs
:
Integrating NOT LIKE
with NOT IN
and INTERSECT
- It's significant to know that
NOT IN
is not a body double forNOT LIKE
; they serve different purposes like apples and oranges. - On the flip side,
INTERSECT
has its own niche. It's a perfect fit when your objective is comparing the results originating from distinct queries.
Simplifying a complex NOT LIKE
maze
Optimal strategies for working with overwhelming NOT LIKE
conditions
- Investigating if a db design change can lift the burdensome
NOT LIKE
conditions. - Creating a lookup table featuring exclusion patterns and establishing joins predicated on conditions that aren't quite matching up.
- Bringing stored procedures or functions into the game, especially when bundling complex logic under a simple name seems more sensible.
Pitfall prevention: staying accurate and performance-optimized
- Testing is crucial. Ensure the accuracy of your
NOT LIKE
filters against diverse datasets. - Be mindful of performance implications. Index columns where feasible and cutback on pattern complexity if it's taking a toll.
- Ascertain your SQLite version’s compatibility with the techniques suggested here.
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