Convert date to YYYYMM format
When dealing with SQL databases, the challenge to present a date in YYYYMM
format is ubiquitous. Here are your one-liner solutions for various SQL platforms:
Remember to replace GETDATE()
, CURDATE()
, or CURRENT_DATE
with your date column or date function to extract YYYYMM
.
Formatting strategies for SQL Server
Stepping into the realm of SQL Server, let's explore alternate methodologies beyond the comfort zone of FORMAT
:
Leverage CONVERT
and varchar
In the absence of FORMAT
, CONVERT
emerges as the go-to strategy:
From chaos emerges a reliable YYYYMM
string.
Integer mathematics— the high performance route
Paying due regard to performance, let's shun strings:
You get an integer masquerading as YYYYMM
, possibly with a boost in the performance.
Combine year and month— because diversity
In works meant for posterity or when FORMAT
isn't available:
We ensure a peaceful coexistence of month parts with the RIGHT
function.
When does the wand choose the wizard?
FORMAT
simplifies life and code with its readability and ease.- Count on
CONVERT
when you are stuck with versions prior to 2012 of SQL Server. - Integer mathematics paves the way for maximum performance.
- While pairing
DATEPART
,CAST
, andRIGHT
brings joy when string functions are more comforting.
Oops scenarios and word of caution
Remember that FORMAT
enjoys a notoriety for being slower for large datasets. The integer math method sometimes is clumsy and returns a number instead of a string, which may steal the thunder away from your consistency parade.
Test for reliability
Ensure your method passes the test of time. Test for skewness with 31st December
and leap babies:
Both should pass with flying colors so you can raise a toast to the reliability and accuracy of your date converting mechanism.
Enriching with hands-on tips and best practices
- Use comments in your SQL code to document the reason for choosing a particular method. Preservation of knowledge, quite cool huh?
- Performance tests are lifesavers while working with large datasets.
- Brush up your localization knowledge. Who knew, some day you might be solving problems with an international context!
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