Android Studio Could not initialize class org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.InvokerHelper
**Upgrade** your Gradle to the latest version in `gradle-wrapper.properties`:
Align your Gradle plugin version in project-level build.gradle:
Perform a cache invalidate and restart within Android Studio:
**File > Invalidate Caches / Restart... > Invalidate and Restart** // One does not simply invalidate caches and expect it to run the same way.
Guarantee JDK compatibility with your Gradle version, adjust if necessary.
Setting up your Development Environment
Matching JDK to your Rig
JDK compatibility is vital to avoid InvokerHelper class initialization errors. Use JDK 14+, available from Oracle Official Site. After installing, correctly set Java classpath and JAVA_HOME paths. It's like setting up your gaming rig, but for Android development. Compatibility is the name of the game.
The Windows Affinity Quirk
With Windows, you need to ensure compatibility with your Java SDK and Gradle versions. You know Windows, it likes things a certain way. JDK 14+ and Gradle 6.3 work well together, like best pals.
Right Gradle for you
Your gradle-wrapper.properties should point to the correct Gradle distribution URL, like so:
Considering, however, to keep up with the latest Gradle wrapper for improved features and compatibility.
Running Gradle
Run gradlew command in cmd or terminal to verify Gradle daemon. This little daemon helps speed up consecutive builds. If you run into issues, don't summon the exorcist, fix them.
Video guide, anyone?
If you're more of a visual learner, some answers include troubleshooting videos. It's like movie time, but for learning.
Beyond Software solution
If the problem persists, consider re-installing Android Studio. It's a nuclear option, but sometimes a fresh start is what you need.
In-depth Configurations and Solutions
Tuning gradle properties
In gradle-wrapper.properties, you may need to tune properties affecting performance and compatibility. This includes enabling Gradle's daemon, JVM arguments, and establishing paths.
Prevent Misconfigs
Scrutinize your build scripts, checking plugins, and dependencies declarations.
Downgrade, if necessary
In some unique cases (looking at you, Android Studio 1.5.1), you may need a JDK downgrade to JDK 1.8. Old is gold when it comes to legacy system requirements.
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