Pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available
Facing an SSL module error in Python? Here's a rapid roadmap:
- Reinstall Python, making sure to include SSL support (check the relevant boxes during setup).
- Validate your SSL setup with the command
python -m ssl
. - For Unix enthusiasts, install OpenSSL and run the SSL commands:
Presto! You've now got SSL configured for Python and pip
can chug along without stumbling over errors.
Comprehending the SSL problem
SSL: three letters that can send a chill down your spine when they're missing in Python. Essentially, your Python doesn't have its passport
to journey over the secure HTTPS highway
and hence pip
can't deliver your packages. Now, why might this occur?
Kindly introduce your filesystem to the trio D:\Anaconda3
, D:\Anaconda3\Scripts
, and D:\Anaconda3\Library\bin
. Don't ignore the last one - it's the oft-forgotten third wheel
that holds the golden OpenSSL
tickets required for the SSL/TLS show.
MacOS and Linux Talk
Are you a 'MacOS maverick' struggling with SSL woes? Fret not, Homebrew
to the rescue! Reinstall Python with OpenSSL support as follows:
Voila, your MacOS is now SSL-ready!
For the Debian daredevils amongst us, the libssl-dev
package harbors the treasures needed for SSL in Python:
Setting environment paths right, and SSL issues take flight
Your paths are like the navigation map for Python. Mess them up, and Python may end up in a dizzying maze:
- For Anaconda or Miniconda users, add
D:\Anaconda3
,D:\Anaconda3\Scripts
, andD:\Anaconda3\Library\bin
to your environment variables. - Retry from a new command prompt to put your new paths to work.
- Check SSL module availability with
python -m ssl
.
Stumbled upon SSL drama post manual installation on Unix-like systems?
- Unzip Python tar files gently (like unwrapping a gift!) before embarking on the
configure/make
commands. - Verify
libcrypto
andlibssl
file existence in your environment folders.
MacOS OpenSSL care, because brew deserves fair play
Managing OpenSSL via Homebrew on MacOS? The --ignore-dependencies
flag could ironically become the reason your Python develops a fear of dependencies:
Replicating files, because sometimes copying is necessary
Don't we all have a soft spot for shortcuts? Manually copying OpenSSL DLL files to Python's DLLs directory can be your cheat code to swift SSL module availability:
- DLL files usually reside in Predator mode, cloaked within the
Library\bin
directory of Anaconda or Miniconda. - Get your detective glasses on and copy them over to your Python installation's
DLLs
directory.
Hey there, Python 2.7 aficionado, how about an upgrade to Python 3.7? Guaranteed to have better SSL support, and pip
and the SSL module will certainly share more love!
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