Sql LIKE condition to check for integer?
In SQL, use the LIKE
operator with the pattern [^0-9]
to identify non-digits. Prefixing with NOT LIKE
restricts entries to only digits:
This query retrieves rows where column_name
contains only digits, thus representing an integer.
Making it more precise
To find integers starting with specific digits, use CAST
as TEXT
combined with LIKE
:
This usage allows all the precision junkies to match beginning digits of an integer.
Handling variable length integers
Integers come in all shapes and sizes. To handle variants with the same starting digits but different lengths, use the BETWEEN
keyword:
This command snags integers within a particular range — basically Snoopy among the Beagles.
Regular expressions to the rescue
PostgreSQL has regex support that makes pattern matching feel like a cakewalk:
The leading ^
pins the match to the start of the string, while [0-9]
matches any digit.
SQL Server’s way of doing things
On SQL Server, you can use the CONVERT()
function to match numeric patterns:
This command is like SQL Server's way of saying "Look, I can also match digits like a pro!".
Flexibility is in the air
Using the wildcard %
with the LIKE
operator allows flexibility in your numeric pattern searches:
This technique is a catch-all for integers with the number 7 inside it, making you feel like you've caught a Golden Snitch!
Drill down techniques
Constraints
If you like your data like your morning coffee — strong and without surprises — apply constraints:
This maneuver keeps the integers within the range, contributing to data consistency and saving you a lot of headaches later on.
The power of regex
Grab more than digits with the regex combo \d+ ?
, capturing at least one digit followed by an optional space:
No more misfired rockets! Nothing gets past regex when it's pattern-matching integers.
PostgreSQL's secret weapon
Use PostgreSQL's SIMILAR TO
operator for even more flexibility:
This command reaches out for integers starting with 123
or 456
. PostgreSQL's SIMILAR TO
is like the Batman utility belt in pattern matching.
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