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'react-scripts' is not recognized as an internal or external command

javascript
npm
react-scripts
troubleshooting
Nikita BarsukovbyNikita Barsukov·Mar 4, 2025
TLDR

To resolve the issue of 'react-scripts' not recognized, ensure react-scripts is installed with this command:

npm install react-scripts --save # Comment: "Yo dawg, we put scripts in your scripts so you can code while you code"

If this doesn't do the trick, you may have corrupted dependencies. To clean up, remove node_modules and package-lock.json, then reinstall them.

rm -rf node_modules package-lock.json && npm install # Comment: "Bye Felipe... I mean, by 'Felipe', I mean corrupted dependencies"

Make sure your scripts section of package.json looks like this:

"scripts": { "start": "react-scripts start", // ... other scripts are here, chilling }

To ensure changes are reflected, open a brand new terminal.

Troubleshooting the issue

If you encounter a 'react-scripts not recognized error, check if the dependency is listed under "dependencies". If it's AWOL, then npm install react-scripts --save should bring it back.

When this doesn't cut it, you got to consider other factors. Possibly permissions, outdated package managers, or an corrupted npm cache are causing hiccups.

Compatibility Check

Sometimes being incompatible isn't limited to just relationship. It could also be your package manager and your Node.js not being bffs. Make sure the versions you are using are:

  • NPM version: >= 5.5.1
  • Node.js version: >= 9.3.0

If not, update Node.js to be 'the one' using:

nvm install node # Notice: I adhere to a strict policy of always being updated, kind of like your needy operating system

Window users fear not, you can switch node versions with nvm-windows.

Cleaning Up, Step By Step

Before jumping to conclusions, let's clean house - starting with clearing your possibly corrupted npm cache using the npm cache clean --force followed by a npm rebuild.

In some cases, the project may need a fresh start, just like all those diet plans we abandon on day 2. Reclone the project, and see if it solves the error:

git clone <repository-url> cd <repository-name> npm install # Comment: Git cloning - nothing to do with sheep

Deep Dive: Troubleshooting

If the basic shenanigans don't fix the problem, roll up your sleeves, it's time for deep troubleshooting:

Scripts & Environment

Your react-scripts test scripts and dependency environment may need a check-up. Make sure React scripts and all your dependencies are up-to-date and compatible.

Going Manual and Cleaning Up

As the last solution, doing a manual npm install react-scripts@latest --save or yarn add react-scripts --save might be needed. Similarly, cleaning up your installation using rm -rf node_modules package-lock.json && npm install might also do the trick.

Beyond the first solution

Understanding what causes react-scripts errors can help pinpoint broader issues within your development environment, and following these steps can make you the debugging master.