Making the main scrollbar always visible
To keep the vertical scrollbar always visible, employ the CSS property overflow-y: scroll;
on either html
or body
tag.
This technique guarantees the scrollbar is persistently visible, mitigating layout shifts regardless of content height.
Expanding upon this, we can delve into other facets like enhancing user interaction, ensuring cross-browser compatibility, and customizing scrollbars.
Cross-Browser Scrollbar Visibility
Achieving a consistent scrollbar visibility across different browsers can be a feat, given their various default behaviors and support to scrollbar styling.
Webkit Browsers: Scrollbar Styling
Webkit-based browsers (Safari, Chrome) typically follow an auto-hide mechanism for scrollbars, displaying them only during scrolling. This can lead to varying user experiences depending upon operating system preferences. Use ::-webkit-scrollbar
pseudo element to enforce visibility and offer a styling makeover:
Firefox: Scrollbar Compatibility
Older versions of Firefox need specific handling. The -moz-scrollbars-vertical
attribute was a popular choice before Firefox 64 to keep a vertical scrollbar intact:
Platform-specific Showdown
Pay heed that MacOS users might experience disappearing scrollbars, courtesy of their system preferences. While using CSS guarantees standardized visuals where system permits, total control over scrollbar visibility requires diving into JavaScript.
Embellishing Scrollbar Styling
Tailoring scrollbars to match your website's aesthetic can be beneficial for visual consistency. Remember to avoid non-standard methods for wider browser compatibility.
Giving Scrollbars a Makeover
Avoiding Styling Missteps
Steering clear from hacks like setting height
to 101% to force a scrollbar as it may lead to unwanted cropping or the dreaded double scrollbar scenario. Consider opting for min-height
with slight overflow, or padding to ensure presence of scrollbar without distorting the content.
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