How to remove focus from an input field in jQuery?
Quickly defocus an input by invoking blur()
on the jQuery selector:
Focus from the selected input is swiftly retracted.
When and why utilize blur()
Easily applicable to all elements, blur()
can enhance usability in these common scenarios:
- Post form action: Once the mission (form submission) is complete.
- During modal pop-ups: Prevents an audience (interaction) with the backstage (background).
- Navigation on single-page apps: Resets the stage (view) when changing scenes (navigating).
Improving code readability
Specific selectors can drastically boost readability and performance:
Always aim to target the exact troublemaker (element), for clean, easily maintainable code.
Clever alternatives for elusive form elements
Is blur()
too mainstream? Try these alternative techniques:
-
A game of hide and seek with 'readonly': Make an input read-only, blur it, then bring it back to the game.
-
Manipulating with .prop(): Directly set HTML properties for more control and improved performance.
Turn up the control dial over element behavior with creative usage of properties.
Automation and dynamism
Automate focus removal in your interactive applications for seamless transitions:
-
Defocus after form submission:
-
Defocus after inactivity:
By automating the blur event, you facilitate smooth transitions and avoid any surprise appearances of undesired focus.
Key considerations
Watch out for the slippery edge cases that might not play nice with blur()
:
div
and other non-traditional focus elements need a little nudge withtabindex
to play along.- Custom keyboard navigation, might need a map (reassigning focus) after the blur event.
- On mobile, blurring might not always dismiss the keyboard. Be nice, and test on various devices and use-cases.
Remember to mind these cases and test across a range of devices to ensure consistent user experience.
Was this article helpful?