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How to read line by line of a text area HTML tag

javascript
prompt-engineering
functions
regex
Alex KataevbyAlex Kataev·Jan 11, 2025
TLDR

For line-by-line processing of a <textarea>, utilize JavaScript's .split() method:

// Leverage built-in JS function to do the hard work const lines = document.getElementById('textareaId').value.split('\n'); // Print out content like it stole your lunch money lines.forEach((line, i) => console.log(`Line ${i + 1}: ${line}`));

In this example, textareaId is the ID of your <textarea> element.

Enhanced line processing

We can also take this opportunity to validate each line for integer values. With our trusty JavaScript tool-set, let's conquer this challenge, sending non-integers whimpering to the corner.

// Fearless function that fights non-integer villains function validateAndLogIntegers(textareaId) { const lines = document.getElementById(textareaId).value.split('\n'); const validIntegers = []; lines.forEach((line) => { const trimmedLine = line.trim(); // We have no time for slackers (whitespace) if (trimmedLine) { const regex = new RegExp('^\\d+$'); // Wielding RegExp like a knight with a sword if (regex.test(trimmedLine)) { // Test of courage, who shall pass? validIntegers.push(parseInt(trimmedLine, 10)); // Courageous integers join our ranks } else { console.error(`Non-integer detected and apprehended: "${trimmedLine}"`); } } }); console.log('Brave integers who passed:', validIntegers); // A round of applause for our brave integers } validateAndLogIntegers('textareaId');

Robust input handling

Beware, the <textarea> might contain other villains (non-numeric data). Fear not! The heroes at RegExp can help us clean our inputs before parsing them.

// Clean our inputs like a mom before dinner const cleanedLines = lines.map(line => line.replace(/\D/g, ''));

For a versatile input handling, consider a custom validation function because one size does not fit all. Just ask my shoe rack.

Tackling complex scenarios

In the wild world of HTML, a stranger might throw a spanner in our works. Here, we'll cover some tricks to handle them efficiently.

Handling special characters and spaces

If a line contains space invaders or special characters, it's time to wield our RegExp sword again to sanitize inputs.

Error handling

When an empty or malformed line tries to sneak by, our code should show it no mercy and reject gracefully. Exception handling and conditional logging are our watch-towers to alert us of such attempts.

Organizing the output

Once our brave integers have joined our ranks, sort or group them for a mighty display:

validIntegers.sort((a, b) => a - b); // Now that's what I call a line-up!

Efficient iteration methods

For large data sets, methods like map(), reduce(), or generator functions are our hard-working squires making our mighty mission more efficient.