How do I use brew installed Python as the default Python?
To use Homebrew's Python as the default Python interpreter, add its bin directory to your PATH
:
To make this change for bash, substitute ~/.zshrc
with ~/.bash_profile
. To put this into immediate effect, source
the file:
Now, when you run python --version
, it will show the version installed via Homebrew.
Prioritizing command line resource
When you modify the PATH
, the order matters significantly. By prefixing the Homebrew bin path to your PATH
, the shell will prioritize Homebrew's Python whenever 'python' is invoked. A small step for your shell, a giant leap for your Python comfort!
In case you have symlinked python
to python3 based on previous guidelines:
For added certainty of proper linking with Homebrew, do this:
You've now ensured Homebrew's Python takes precedence through symbolic linking. Homebrew Python says "I'm the captain now!"
System-wide Python Interpreter
In some circumstances, you might want to change default Python version at the system level. This can be accomplished by modifying /etc/paths
. However, proceed with caution, as this could potentially impact system-level tasks and processes relying on default Python.
To ensure your shell sessions find the correct Homebrew paths, it's crucial to evaluate:
This command permits zsh
or other shell types to be aware of Homebrew's environment settings. It's like giving your shell a map to treasure land!
Confirming and troubleshooting set-up
After the changes, verify the new set-up using which python
. If everything is done correctly, this command will print /usr/local/bin/python
. Also, the version checks python --version
and pip -V
would display Homebrew's version.
For troubleshooting any missteps or concerns, get a visit from the doctor:
This command diagnoses common issues with path configurations and offers remedies. It's saving Python lives, one terminal at a time!
Staying up-to-date
Keep in touch with Homebrew's updates and follow their advice. Homebrew
will often notify you with important post-installation directions to ensure a seamless workflow with the latest software.
Handling multiple Python versions
In case you're juggling multiple Python versions, pyenv becomes a great resource. It enables switching between Python versions on a per-project basis, without affecting the entire system setting.
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