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Format / Suppress Scientific Notation from Pandas Aggregation Results

python
dataframe
formatting
pandas
Nikita BarsukovbyNikita Barsukov·Feb 7, 2025
TLDR

Need a quick fix for scientific notation in Pandas? display.float_format and lambda to the rescue! Use them to do the numberformat tweak.

import pandas as pd # Assume df is your DataFrame # Prepare to have your mind blown! pd.set_option('display.float_format', lambda x: '%.2f' % x) # Voila! Your output in decimal format. print(df.agg({'your_column': 'mean'}))

Just like that and your mean is now in decimal form. Adjust %.2f to fit your precision level.

Handling your Python Pandas like a pro

When to play it globally

pd.set_option is your pal when you need to:

  • Show off consistency in Jupyter notebooks
  • Maintain a universal format in your project
  • Set a standard format for a quick analysis

Global settings pitfalls:

  • Significant digits can hide behind your back. Watch out!
  • Global changes messing up when you actually want or need scientific notation

When to control locally with apply

When you are in for a one-time scenario or specific columns only:

df['your_column'].apply(lambda x: f'{x:.3f}')

Format like a designer for presentations

With DataFrame.style.format you have the power of a painter. You choose your format, column by column.

  • DataFrame.round() does some magic, rounding the entire DataFrame, suppressing scientific notation
df.style.format({'col1': '{:.2f}', 'col2': '{:.3f}'})

Wisdom to live by

  • Always tweak your aesthetics after you ruled out any numeric precision issues
  • Keep your string formatting methods handy for printing or exporting data

More formatting magic

Advanced formatting wand moves

You have various choices for required precision:

'{:.1f}' # 1 decimal place '{:.2f}' # 2 decimal places '%.3f' # Old style format, 3 decimal places pd.set_option('display.float_format', '{:.2f}'.format) # pandas formatting

Formatting in Jupyter notebooks

Do you know what's good about DataFrame.style.format?

  • Customization level over 9000!
  • Conditional formatting comes with style
  • Neat outputs on the surface do not meddle with the data underneath

Keeping your data pure and meaningful

The dark side of over-formatting

If you step into the over-formatting trap:

  • Important numeric data might be lost
  • Non-numeric types could turn your data into a formatting nightmare
  • You might lose focus on the main goal: data analysis

Prioritize data integrity

Numeric operations should come before any asthetic transformations!

Avoiding potential tripwires

Grasp the impact of formatting

Knowledge is key. Make sure your formatting decisions are always enlightened.

Share data responsibly

When sharing data:

  • Document your decisions
  • Hand over the raw data too. formated_data + raw_data = happy user

Polish but don't damage

Formatting's ultimate goal is to aid understanding. Balance is your key to success between aesthetics and data integrity.