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Efficient method to generate UUID String in Java (UUID.randomUUID().toString() without the dashes)

java
randomness
performance
security
Alex KataevbyAlex Kataev·Nov 14, 2024
TLDR

Quickly create a dashless UUID in Java:

String noDashUUID = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "");

This high-speed code line generates a UUID with UUID.randomUUID() and kicks the dashes out of the party with replace("-", "").

Performance Pitfall and Boost

Randomness and Security

You need to mind the security and randomness. The significant bits of UUID encode its version and variant — make sure they're undisturbed.

Performance Trade-off

If speed is your game, ThreadLocalRandom usually wins against SecureRandom. But, if you're dealing with delicate cryptographic usages, SecureRandom is your safe pick.

Custom UUID Brew

For a tailored UUID concoction, you can craft a custom algorithm bypassing the UUID's dash dilemma. It's like making your coffee — just the way you like it.

Custom UUID Generation

SecureRandom Method

SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom(); byte[] randomBytes = new byte[16]; random.nextBytes(randomBytes); // This isn't a witch's brew, just brewing some UUID! StringBuffer uuidBrew = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < randomBytes.length; i++) { uuidBrew.append(String.format("%02x", randomBytes[i])); } String customUUID = uuidBrew.toString();

Criss-crossing JVMs: JUG Library

For unique UUIDs across JVMs, JUG (Java UUID Generator) is a reliable tool. It's like a passport for your UUIDs, valid everywhere!

URL encoding: Not required

Reminding you, URLEncoder.encode() is great for transforming spaces into + but we don't need it for a dash-less UUID. It's like bringing a sword to a fistfight!

Trust Yes. But, Test First!

Testing Randomness and Uniqueness

Developing your own random generation logic? Test exhaustively! Randomness and uniqueness are the promises a UUID upholds, so make sure the oath is unbroken!

Leading Zeroes and Full Byte Representation

Stay alert for the sneaky edge cases like leading zeroes being chopped off unintentionally. A byte array dons an incomplete cape without its full hexadecimal representation!

To Dash or Not to Dash

Uniform Resource Locator: Not a Must

In HTTP requests, dashes need no eviction. But, your application might crave a clean alphanumeric string — serve it right!

Readability vs Performance: The Balance

Dashes enhance readability whereas dash-less UUIDs are more compact and efficient. However, remember, the balcony view is prettier but the elevator ride (UUID generation!) is the real time consumer.