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Check if a div exists with jquery

javascript
jquery
javascript-objects
vanilla-javascript
Nikita BarsukovbyNikita Barsukov·Dec 16, 2024
TLDR

To quickly check if a div exists in jQuery, use $('#yourDiv').length > 0. This expression evaluates to true if your div exists, and false otherwise.

if ($('#yourDiv').length) { // Well, hello there! }

Replace '#yourDiv' with the actual ID of the div you're looking for. This one-liner is as concrete as it gets, providing an immediate yes or no answer.

Behind the scenes: working with jQuery objects

When you're commanding jQuery selectors, it helps to understand a little about "truthiness". A jQuery selector like $('selector') will always give you a jQuery object back. Even when there are no elements matching your selector, you'll get an empty object rather than a null or undefined.

var $myDiv = $('#myDiv'); // Fetch once, store for future use. if ($myDiv.length) { // Dive into action! }

Use what's best for your code: jQuery vs Vanilla JavaScript

To avoid the overhead of jQuery when just checking presence of an ID, consider the vanilla JavaScript alternative:

if (document.getElementById('yourDiv')) { // Existential crisis averted! }

This approach is just as effective and doesn't call for jQuery.

Checking for specified attributes or classes

Sometimes, in addition to just checking for existence of an element, you might want to know whether it has certain attributes or classes:

if ($("#yourDiv").is("[data-mystery-attr]")) { // Scooby Doo found a clue! } if ($("#yourDiv").hasClass("solved-case")) { // We did it team, case closed! }

Mind the gotchas: Common pitfalls with jQuery existence checks

Remember the timing

On dynamic web pages, a maybe-now-there-maybe-now-gone div could lead you up the garden path. Always perform the existence check when the time is right in your code.

Synchronize with AJAX-ed content

If an element is getting plugged post an AJAX call, ensure your watch is ticking in sync with AJAX:

$.get("path/to/resource", function(data) { // We got the AJAX data! if ($('#dynamicDiv').length) { // Now the div exists! } });

Undress does not mean absence

Visibility and existence are two different facets of a div. An element may exist in a DOM's closet but can be hidden under various cloaks (display: none, visibility: hidden, opacity: 0).

if ($('#yourDiv').is(':visible')) { // Our div isn't shy; it really likes to be seen! }