Can you target <br />
with css?
Yes, but with limitations. CSS can target <br />
to tweak spacing with ::before
and ::after
pseudo-elements. Here's a quick way to adjust line break spacing:
This method easily adjusts the space around line breaks for immediate effect.
Applying custom styles
Targeting the untouchables
Although CSS primarily styles visible elements, there's limited scope for <br />
element targeting. Visibility control is one such technique:
Remember, using display: none;
takes the element out of the page flow, effectively turning the line break into a line-join.
Dealing with browser quirks
Some older browsers like IE8 or Chrome 2 / Safari 4b add another dimension to styling. They permit some limited styling to <br />
tags:
This isn't consistent and can be a bit hit or miss. You wouldn't want to bet your salary on that, would you?
Clever workarounds
Adding your flair
Pseudo-elements like ::after
can be your best friend when applying custom content after a <br />
, if you can handle the occasional cold shoulder:
This technique can inject an extra dose of personality like styling or additional info. Just remember, use your powers responsibly!
Bordering on styling
Some browsers, mostly the cultured ones like Opera 9.6/10, recognize border tricks on br:after
:
Remember though, some of your friends might not appreciate this fine taste of yours (meaning, there are browser compatibility issues).
Troubleshooting and extra tips
The "!important" safety net
To ensure the CSS rules for <br>
tag stick like gum under your desk, use !important
to override conflicting styles:
Beyond <br />
If you seek a more visually distinct separation than line breaks, consider cheating on <br />
with <hr>
:
An <hr>
tag allows more extensive styling, bringing some life to the party (i.e. your webpage).
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