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Attributeerror: 'datetime' module has no attribute 'strptime'

python
datetime
strptime
date-formatting
Nikita BarsukovbyNikita Barsukov·Jan 30, 2025
TLDR

The AttributeError: 'datetime' module has no attribute 'strptime' most often arises from incorrect imports or naming conflicts. Here's how to get it right:

from datetime import datetime # Easy-peasy conversion from string to datetime date_object = datetime.strptime('2023-01-01', '%Y-%m-%d')

Now, strptime does its job and string becomes your obedient datetime object.

How to Use strptime Like a Pro: Guidelines

Double-check your Imports

The strptime method is part of the datetime class, not the module. Importing the whole module can quickly lead to the AttributeError. Keep it classy with the class:

# Similar names, different roles. Just like the Hollywood industry. from datetime import datetime datetime.strptime("2021-12-25", "%Y-%m-%d") # Good to go! import datetime datetime.strptime("2021-12-25", "%Y-%m-%d") # Oops! An Oscar-worthy error.

Understand the Library Hierarchy

datetime comes twice: as a module and as a class within that module. To decipher this casting, picture strptime as a method in the class datetime, not the module:

# Correct way: Import datetime from datetime ... not confusing at all!💡 from datetime import datetime datetime.strptime('2023-01-01', '%Y-%m-%d')

Specify Format Strings

strptime follows the patterns of your date string, so specify the format:

# Note to self: '%Y-%m-%d' is a not-so-secret code for 'Year-Month-Day'. datetime.strptime('2023-01-01', '%Y-%m-%d') # Apply other formats as per the situation demands: # '%d/%m/%Y' for 'Day/Month/Year' # '%m-%d-%Y %H:%M:%S' for 'Month-Day-Year Hours:Minutes:Seconds'

Beware the Common Pitfalls

Avoid importing entire libraries. Too much of a good thing can lead to conflicts. Validate your code to avoid the runtime errors. Here's a piece of good advice: "You know nothing, Jon Snow... except the correct import order."

# Winter is coming, and so are potentially conflicting imports. import time from datetime import datetime #...some code... datetime.strptime(...) # Be sure, Jon Snow!

Real-world Scenarios with strptime

Converting Strings to Dates

When the night is dark and full of terrors (aka dealing with user inputs or text files), strptime is your faithful squire:

# Here comes the king of the North! birth_date = '20-03-1987' birthdate_obj = datetime.strptime(birth_date, '%d-%m-%Y')

Guarding the Wall: Data Validation

Before charging into the battle with strptime, ensure your sworn sword is a string:

# Here's a catchy house motto: "Expect the worst, hope for the best." assert isinstance(birth_date, str), "Date must be a string"

Formatting and Reforging Dates

Reformating a date into a different string representation is straightforward but amazingly powerful. Here's how strftime translates one language (date format) to another:

# That's it. We've found the Children of the Forest's secret language! new_format = birthdate_obj.strftime('%B %d, %Y') # 'March 20, 1987'

Surviving in Timezone Territories

While strptime handles naive date strings like a true knight, for timezone-aware dates, you might need to summon another ally, the python-dateutil:

from dateutil import parser timezone_aware_date = parser.parse('2023-01-01T12:00:00+01:00')