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Android Studio was unable to find a valid Jvm (Related to MAC OS)

java
java-configuration
android-studio
mac-os
Nikita BarsukovbyNikita Barsukov·Nov 29, 2024
TLDR

Resolve Android Studio's JVM issue on macOS by configuring JAVA_HOME properly. Run these commands in your Terminal:

# Life is too short for runtime errors export JAVA_HOME=$(/usr/libexec/java_home -v 1.8)

Replace 1.8 with your JDK version. No JDK? Install with:

# Coffee first, then brew magic! brew install --cask temurin8

Now, restart Android Studio. It should work post-installation.

Verifying and setting up Java version

Don't trust, always verify! Confirm your installed Java version and set up the JDK correctly by firing up your Terminal:

# Java or not Java, that is the question java -version echo $JAVA_HOME

This displays the active Java version and the JAVA_HOME path.

Configuring Android Studio settings

Next, we align Android Studio's JDK version with your systems JDK. Open Android Studio, go to Preferences > Build, Execution, Deployment > Build Tools > Gradle, then ensure gradle JDK version matches your system JDK.

Handling stubborn JVM issues

If the JVM issue persists after above steps, consider resetting Android Studio settings or even a clean reinstallation. Customize your studio VM options via .vmoptions files for additional settings.

macOS compatibility check

Ensure your MacOS version supports your chosen JDK version. Sometimes updating the OS can resolve compatibility issues with Android Studio.

Setting environment variables and launchers

To set STUDIO_JDK, script an environment variable to your .bash_profile or .zshrc using the export or use launchctl setenv command. This helps to override the default Java version for Android Studio.

Mitigating advanced issues

If you stumble upon stubborn issues, ensure Android Studio's Info.plist is intact and properly configured. It's an important system file, so restrict your tweaks to JVMVersion only.

Giving back to the community

Remember the golden rule: always give credit where it's due. Contributions from the community are a treasure trove in your developer journey.