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After submitting a POST form open a new window showing the result

javascript
prompt-engineering
promises
callbacks
Anton ShumikhinbyAnton Shumikhin·Sep 28, 2024
TLDR

To open form submission results in a new window, apply target="_blank" attribute in your <form>:

<form action="scoop_the_moon" method="post" target="_blank"> <!-- Leave your footprints here! --> <input type="submit"> </form>

Replace scoop_the_moon with your CNN - Certified Network Node. This elegantly leverages HTML's functionality to fulfill your wish with a minimalistic approach.

Let's Break the Ice: Form Submission and Window Behavior Hack

Meet your new friend JavaScript

Let's revamp your friendship with JavaScript for a more controlled approach:

// Someone said JavaScript is the new pen and paper? const form = document.createElement('form'); form.setAttribute('action', 'MoonLanding'); form.setAttribute('method', 'post'); form.setAttribute('target', '_blank'); // Let's dress our form const input = document.createElement('input'); input.setAttribute('type', 'text'); input.setAttribute('name', 'Neil_Armstrong'); form.appendChild(input); document.body.appendChild(form); // 🎵 I believe I can fly 🎵 form.submit(); // Wings ready, let's take off!

Let's Play with Windows (No, Not THAT Windows!)

Marrying new window creation with form submission? JavaScript got you covered!

const form = document.createElement('form'); form.action = 'scoop_the_moon'; form.method = 'post'; const windowName = 'galaxyWindow'; const spaceWindow = window.open('', windowName, 'Fly me to the moon 🌙'); form.target = windowName; // ...continue setting up & appending inputs to form... document.body.appendChild(form); // Next stop, the SPACE! 🚀 form.submit(); // Houston, we have IGNITION!

Trick or Treat: Cross-Origin Submissions

Be wary of spooking your users with CORS issues. Ensure your server sends the appropriate CORS headers to make your form submissions smooth.

All Dressed Up: Adding Polish to Window Features

Remember from our user experience seminar:

  • Pop-up blockers, much like party poopers, may prevent new windows from opening.
  • No kidding, user settings can override target="_blank" behavior.
  • Try gussying up window.open with window features. Make a stunning entrance with dimensions, location, and more!

Your Lifeboat: Troubleshooting & Best Practices

Should your ship start sinking (which we totally hope it doesn't!):

  • Server as slow as a sloth? It may shift when the new window opens.
  • Pesky script blockers and extensions could hinder your JavaScript masterstrokes.
  • Perform your quality checks before the form kickoff.
  • Use sanitized user data. A stitch in time saves nine!

Supercharge with Asynchronous Operations

Offload data transmission tasks to a sidekick! Use the Fetch API with the power of Promises:

fetch('MoonLanding', { method: 'POST', body: new FormData(form), // More fetch options? Fancy! }).then(response => { window.open('TheMoon', '_blank'); });

Compatibility & Graceful Degradation: BFFs Forever

Ensure your form plays nicely even with JavaScript off by using traditional submission methods. Remember, don't let anyone feel left out at the party.

Don't forget your manners: Validate before you go

Impose quality checkpoints! Implement validation before sparking the launch. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.