Explain Codes LogoExplain Codes Logo

Access restriction on class due to restriction on required library rt.jar?

java
access-restrictions
eclipse-settings
java-compiler
Alex KataevbyAlex Kataev·Sep 9, 2024
TLDR
// Alright, let's tame this unruly beast... // Adjust the build path Project > Properties > Java Build Path > Libraries > Remove 'JRE System Library' > Add Library > JRE System Library > Next > Select JRE // Time for a cleanup Project > Clean > Clean projects selected below > Select your project > OK // Key Secret Sauce: Best practice, avoid `sun.*` or restricted classes.

Reconfigure your project's JRE to alleviate access restrictions, and ensure to clean the project to enforce changes. Keep the golden rule: always use the standard Java API to sidestep these restrictions and secure compatibility.

Unraveling access restrictions in Eclipse

Here's the drill: We use Eclipse and bump into access restrictions. It's standard fare, given their role in upholding best practices in Java development. Usually tied to using internal classes or non-exported segments from the Java runtime environment.

To keep our code from breaking, let's eradicate class conflicts in libraries such as axis-saaj-1.4.jar and saaj-api-1.3.jar.

A key workaround: tweak Eclipse's Error/Warnings settings to treat these restrictions as warnings instead of errors. Grab a compass, head to Java -> Compiler -> Errors/Warnings and amend related constraints.

Strategies fit for a Chess Grandmaster

Checkmate with compatible libraries

Ensure external libraries play nice with your Java versions. This prevents messy class clashes with rt.jar.

Eclipse settings: A secret weapon

Retool Eclipse to convert access rules from errors to warnings. Next, rejig the JRE System Library order in the build settings for appropriate class version priority.

Tweaking project configuration

Consider axing duplicates by skilfully optimizing the build path. Then reanimate the JRE System Library using default settings. If the issue is tenacious, opt for nuclear action: remove and re-add the JRE Library entirely.

Swiftly dodge Java Naming mines

When crafting custom libraries, maintain a safe distance from "java", "javax", or "sun". This wards off naming conflicts and respects Java conventions.

Maven and Tycho: Your coding sidekicks

For Maven projects, rework pom.xml to shut off warnings via the tycho-compiler-plugin configuration, incorporating -warn:+discouraged,forbidden options.

Diving into murky waters: Necessary modifications

Breathing life into legacy systems

When dealing with old systems, usage of restricted APIs may be unavoidable. In these scenarios, it's permissible to override default access restrictions. However, a gentle reminder: tread carefully considering potential legal and compatibility complications.

Developer tools: The coding swiss knife

Apply Java 5-compatible tools to regenerate stubs for outdated applications. This keeps standard class conflicts at bay and provides legacy support.

Fresh solutions to access restrictions

Dealing with echoes from the past

When reawakening dusty projects, Access errors may lurk around the corner. The trick lies not in regenerating stubs, but in adjusting the build configurations to score a lasting solution.

Using digital library

Supplement your efforts with some online aid. Resources like Digizol article and other online guides offer valuable strategies to wrestle specific access restriction predicaments to the ground.